Ephesians 1:17-21 is our theme passage for this series. Will you join me and pray this passage regularly for yourself, for SBA – and for me and the other men who will be teaching and preaching??
That the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give to you a spirit of wisdom and of revelation in the knowledge of Him. 18 I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you will know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints, 19 and what is the surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe (emphasis added).
As a church we want to see and encounter the greatness, wonder, and glory of God from an elevated vantage point. Isaiah admonishes,
Get yourself up on a high mountain! (40:9a).
We want to glorify God and know God; we want to have our hearts captivated afresh by a revelation of who God is and what God has done, so that He becomes our greatest hope, our greatest joy and delight.
The first thing we need to know about God is that God’s ultimate goal in all that He does is to preserve and display His own glory. God is uppermost in His own affections. This is difficult for us to fathom because many of us grew-up and were taught, inadvertently, that we were at the center of God’s world. This isn’t true. God does not NEED us. God loves us, but God has been perfectly content and joyful within the context of the Trinitarian relationship of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit – where there has been perfect unity, joy, delight, and love – for all of eternity.
God prizes and delights in His own glory above all things. It is SO important that we see this. The Bible is about God, not us. The Bible is written TO us, but it is ABOUT God.
The phrase “glory of God” in the Bible generally refers to the visible splendor and the moral beauty of God’s perfection. It is a weak attempt to put into words what cannot be contained in words-what God is like in His unveiled magnificence and excellence.
When we begin to see God from this vantage point it will free us from our lessor fixations, fears, and anxieties and we will be changed from the inside out.
The secondary reason for this series is to re/lay a foundation of the basic doctrines of the Christian faith at SBF.
Our English word doctrine is derived from the Latin word doctrinais and is the term given to the body of teachings that result from weaving together the various strands of the biblical witness and integrating them into a coherent and systematic account of reality.[1]
A doctrinal statement, then, would be a collection of our core beliefs as an expression of the larger body of Christ.
Some perspective[2] about where I hope this series will take us…
- God is bigger, more passionate about His own glory, and at the same time, more available to His people, than we have ever dared to imagine.
- While “principles” are good and helpful, they don’t drive (or change) our lives – passion does. What we really need is for our hearts to come alive for God. Whatever our heart prefers will exercise gravitational pull over the rest of our lives.
- Something always takes first place in our lives. Whatever, or whoever, is at the top of our “passion list” will drown out everything else. What is it that takes first place in our lives? Is it a relationship – or the thought of a relationship? Is it money, success, pleasure, comfort?
- Augustine said it as well as anyone – and turned it into a prayer: “You have made us for yourself, O Lord, and our heart is restless until it rests in you.”[3]
- This is why the Bible doesn’t just give us advice on how to live, the Bible gives us a revelation of who God is. The glorious gospel is not advice it is news. The Bible does not just offer principles about how to live, it offers an unmatched vision of what (or Who) to live for.
- Most of us don’t need more information what we really need is illumination.
- If all we want are practical steps regarding how to live our best life now, then we are seeking the wrong thing. Our goal in this series is to catch a glimpse of the wonder, majesty, and greatness of our God – that He would become our “exceeding joy” (Ps 43:4) that eclipses everything else.
- When we studied the Beatitudes last Spring we studied Mat 5:8 – Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God. We become pure of heart as we long to see and encounter God above all else.
- When our thoughts of God are small our feelings for God will be small. What we seeking with this Fall series is a truer, greater, weightier vision of God.
- In our North American 21st century Evangelical churches, God is not always the true subject matter of much of our preaching. We have settled for what one researcher described as mere “moralistic therapeutic deism.”[4]
- My hope for this series is that we wouldn’t have small thoughts about God, but that we would begin to think BIG thoughts about God and that in thinking BIG thoughts about God we would grow an appropriate and wholehearted worshipful response to God – to glorify God and enjoy Him forever.[5]
- As we begin, I am reminded of a quote from John Piper: “Missions is not the ultimate goal of the Church. Worship is. Missions exists because worship doesn’t. Worship is ultimate, not missions, because God is ultimate, not man…You can’t commend what you don’t cherish.”[6]
- May our Bible studies, classes, CommGroup dialogues, and sermons during this season at SBF cause us to worship Christ – first and foremost. Everything else is secondary.
II. SERMON INTRO
That being said, please turn to Genesis 1:27-28…
God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them. 28 God blessed them; and God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth, and subdue it; and rule over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the sky and over every living thing that moves on the earth.”
The biblical story of creation reaches its climax with the creation of man (male and female) in God’s image. (Woman is at the apex of God’s creation — God made man and then He said, I can do better than that! 🙂 Four things should be noted about this climactic creative act:
- Man is created as the last of all God’s creation works and thus is the highest creature.
- We are below God as worshipers.
- And we are above lower creation and therefore, have we have been given dominion – or, stewardship.
- Only humankind is said to be in the image of God. (Latin: Imago Dei, Greek: anthropos).
- Only now that man is on the scene in the image of God does the writer of Genesis describe the work of creation as being very good (1:31).
- Man is given dominion (stewardship) and commanded to subdue and fill the earth (1:28).
Today we are asking the question “What is man?” Or, “What is humankind?” It is this doctrine that answers questions regarding how humankind is both similar to and distinctive from God the Creator.
III. BODY
What does it mean for us to become image bearers of God? The theme, the motif, the thread, of us being image bearers of God runs throughout the Bible as we will see…
So, the first thing that we learn from this passage in Genesis is that we were created to reflect God’s glory. We are image bearers of God.
We look to God for fulfillment of our deepest needs. We find our joy, our comfort, and our delight in Him.
You will make known to me the path of life; In Your presence is fullness of joy; In Your right hand there are pleasures forever. Ps 16:11
We want to join God in His rejoicing over us:
The Lord your God is in your midst, A victorious warrior. He will exult over you with joy, He will be quiet in His love, He will rejoice over you with shouts of joy. Zephaniah 3:17
If we are made in God’s image, then the more we see and understand about God, the more that we will see and understand about ourselves.
- We are moral creatures – born with an intuitive sense of right and wrong.
- We are not mere physical creatures, but spiritual creatures. As such, we can relate to and know God.
- We are intellectual creatures, having the ability to think and process information.
- We have been born with a desire to know and be known in the context of community. This reflects our Trinitarian God, who has existed for eternity in perfect love, harmony, respect, and admiration – each one fully serving the needs of the other. We join in this “dance” (C.S. Lewis, Mere Christianity: 52)
Because of sin this image has been distorted. There is a confluence (crashing) within us of both majesty and depravity.
A few weeks ago we spoke of how the “gift of righteousness” (Rom 5:17) was imputed (or, credited) to us. Is 61:10 – “He has wrapped me with a robe of righteousness.” Well, in the same way Adam and Eve’s sin was imputed (or, credited) to us. Every human being is born with this “sin nature.”
This is where the dogma of contemporary culture is in direct opposition to the gospel. Our culture desperately wants to believe that we are all basically good people (with a few exceptions).
The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it? Jer 17:9
All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. Rom 3:23
For now we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face; now I know in part, but then I will know fully just as I also have been fully known. 13 But now faith, hope, love, abide these three; but the greatest of these is love. 1 Cor 13:12-13
We will talk more specifically about sin next month, but sin:
- Sin distorts our moral judgment.
- Sin clouds our thinking.
- Sin restricts and hinders our fellowship with one another. We see this in the Garden of Eden after the sin of Adam and Eve.
The good news is that through repentance God’s image can be restored. God redeems us through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
The theme, or thread, of us being image bearers of God:
- Roms 8:19, 29 — For the anxious longing of the creation waits eagerly for the revealing of the sons of God…Roms 8:29 — For those whom He foreknew, He also predestined to become conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brethren.
- We also see this in Colossians 1:13-15 — The incomparable Christ “rescued us from the domain of darkness, and transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son, 14 in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins. He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation.”
- Col 3:10 – Through worship and adoration we, “have put on the new self who is being renewed to a true knowledge according to the image of the One who created him.”
- 2 Cor 3:18 — But we all, with unveiled face, beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as from the Lord, the Spirit.
- Our transformation culminates with the consummation of this present age and in 1 Cor 15:49 — Just as we have borne the image of the earthy, we will also bear the image of the heavenly.
- 2 Cor 4:1-4 — Therefore, since we have this ministry, as we received mercy, we do not lose heart, 2 but we have renounced the things hidden because of shame, not walking in craftiness or adulterating the word of God, but by the manifestation of truth commending ourselves to every man’s conscience in the sight of God. 3 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing, 4 in whose case the god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelieving so that they might not see the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God. 5 For we do not preach ourselves but Christ Jesus as Lord, and ourselves as your bond-servants for Jesus’ sake.
In Jesus we see God’s likeness as it was intended to be – and because of what Jesus Christ has done we will eventually be changed to reflect God’s image as we were originally intended to do.
What responsibilities do we bear as image bearer’s of God?
- We are reflecting the image of God throughout the course of each and every day (for better or for worse!). As we engage one another, our spouses, our children, or our co-workers, or neighbors, or friends – or even those that don’t like us (or, God-forbid, those that we don’t like), we are to be cognizant (aware, conscious) of the ongoing question: How can I serve, love, and listen to this person in a way that reflects a little bit of who God is? “We cannot commend what we do not cherish” (John Piper).
- We are to reflect God by taking care of the earth…
- We have been given the ministry of reconciliation. 2 Cor 5:17-21 — Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creature; the old things passed away; behold, new things have come. 18 Now all these things are from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation, 19 namely, that God was in Christ reconciling the world to Himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and He has committed to us the word of reconciliation.
20 Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making an appeal through us; we beg you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. 21 He made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.
IV. CONCLUSION
N.T. Wright on What It Means To Be An Image Bearer…
Next week: What is God like? What does God say about Himself? (I think this may be the longest chapter in our companion book.)
[1] Adapted from Alister McGrath, “Doctrine,” in Kevin Vanhoozer, Gen. ed., Dictionary for Theological Interpretation of the Bible, Baker Academic 2005: 177.
[2] I am indebted to a sermon by JR Vassar entitled, Our Great God (Apostles Church in NYC) for spurring me on to think bigger thoughts of God.)
[3] Confessions. Lib 1,1-2, 2.5, 5: CSEL 33, 1-5.
[4] Souls in Transition: The Religious and Spiritual Lives of Emerging Adults by Christian Smith, with Patricia Snell (Oxford University Press, Sept 2009).
[5] Westminster Shorter Catechism 1648, Q1.
[6] Let the Nations Be Glad. Baker Book House 1989: 11.